Species/Subspecies:
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Fusarium solani |
Categories:
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Human pathogen; plant pathogen; toxic for animals |
Etymology:
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Genus name: spindle.
Species epithet: from the plan genus Solanum. |
Alternative Species Name(s): | (Haemato-)Nectria haematococca, is the name of the fungus in the teleomorphic stage. |
Significance: | F. solani is a serious economic problem in North and South Amerika
[Unclassified]
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Geographic distribution:
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Worldwide occurrence in food, indoor environments, soils, and on a wide range of plants and animals. |
Taxonomy:
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Phylum | Class | Order | Family | Genus |
Ascomycota | Sordariomycetes | Hypocreales | Nectriaceae | Fusarium |
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Macromorphology (smell):
| Forms white cotton-like colonies, which turn blue-green or bluish-brown in the center. From below, the plate looks red-brown. |
Micromorphology:
| The macroconidia are curved, broad and hyaline (transparent). They usually have three septa and often form aggregates. The microconidia are oval or cylindrical, hyaline (transparent) and usually lack septa. |
Reproduction: | |
Spec. Char.:
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Disease/effect:
| Fungal keratitis can be caused by about 70 different species within the genera Aspergillus, Candida and Fusarium.
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Genome Sequence:
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ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | # of chrom | Size (Mbp) | Ref |
GCA_002215905.1 | JS-169 | | 45.8 | # 71 |
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ITS regions:
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ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | Number of NT | Genes |
NR_163531 | CBS 140079TM | 632 | 18S rRNA, ITS 1, 5.8S rRNA, ITS 2, 28S rRNA |
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Taxonomy/phylogeny:
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F. solani is a complex of approx. 25 closely related filamentous fungi in the family Nectriaceae. |
Comment: | F. solani does not produce mycotoxins, but if sweet potatoes are infected, 4-ipomeanol (pulmonary oedema factor) is produced by the sweet potatoes. |
Updated: | 2022-06-22 |