Species/Subspecies:
|
Sarocladium strictum |
Categories:
|
Human pathogen; plant pathogen; of practical use |
Etymology:
|
Genus name: branched goblet (?!?).
Species epithet: sharply demarcated. |
Alternative Species Name(s): | Acremonium strictum |
Significance: | [Unclassified]
|
Taxonomy:
|
Phylum | Class | Order | Family | Genus |
Ascomycota | Sordariomycetes | Hypocreales | Sarocladiaceae | Sarocladium |
|
---|
| |
Macromorphology (smell):
| Colonies grow rapidly at 30°C on glucose-pepton agar and reach a diameter of 5 cm within a week. Colonies are flat, with a smooth, moisty, velvety or floccose texture, which may resemble thin patches of cotton. |
Micromorphology:
| S. strictum has long slender phialid cells. The conidia (3.3-5.5 x 0.9-1.8 µm) are cylindrical or elliptical and are formed in bundles at the tips of the phialid cells. |
Reproduction: | |
Spec. Char.:
| |
Reservoir:
| S. strictum, like many other fungi, is a saprotrophic species, occurring in soil, on plant debris and on decaying macroscopic fungi (mushrooms). |
Disease/effect:
| |
Genome Sequence:
|
ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | # of chrom | Size (Mbp) |
GCA_900290465 | IMI 501407 | | 33.8 |
|
ITS regions:
|
ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | Number of NT |
NC_111145 | CBS 346.70TM | 587 |
|
Taxonomy/phylogeny:
|
S. strictum is devided into three genogroups: I, II and III. |
Practical use: | S. strictum can be used for biological control of Helminthosporium solani, which is a fungus that attacks potatoes and causes large economic losses in, among other countries, USA.
S. strictum produces some types of cephalosporins. |
Updated: | 2023-02-22 |