Species/Subspecies:
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Aspergillus parasiticus |
Categories:
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Animal pathogen; human pathogen; plant pathogen; toxic for animals; toxic for humans |
Etymology:
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Genus name: to scatter.
Species epithet: parasitic. |
Significance: | [Important]
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Geographic distribution:
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Tropical and subtropical regions of Australia, India, Latin America, South Africa and the United States. |
Taxonomy:
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Phylum | Class | Order | Family | Genus |
Ascomycota | Eurotiomycetes | Eurotiales | Trichocomaceae | Aspergillus |
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Macromorphology (smell):
| Forms large fluffy colonies, which are green in the middle and white or light green towards the edge. |
Micromorphology:
 | |
Reproduction: | |
Spec. Char.:
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Reservoir:
| Soil |
Disease/effect:
| Hosts/substrate | Disease/effect | Clinical picture or result |
Animals (including humans) | Aspergillosis | Fever, coughing, chest pain, bleeding from the lungs. | Animals (cattle, dogs, pigs, poultry, trout etc.) | Mycotoxicosis or aflatoxicosis | Decreased milk/egg production as well as hepatotoxicity, immunosuppression, mutagenesis, teratogenesis and carcinogenesis. | Humans | Mycotoxicosis or aflatoxicosis | Delayed development of children. Serious liver disease and hepatic carcinoma in adults. | Corn, cotton seed fig and peanut | Aspergillus rot and Aspergillus ear rot | Green-colored pulp (fig) or yellow-brown mold on seeds and nuts. |
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Virulence Factors:
| Aflatoxin B 1, B2, G1 and G2. Aflatoxin B 1 is considered to be the most potent of all naturally occurring carcinogens. |
Genome Sequence:
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ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | # of chrom | Size (Mbp) |
GCA_012897115 | NRRL 2999 | 8 | 37.0 |
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Mitochondrial DNA sequence:
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ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | Number of BP |
NC_041445 | | 29 141 |
Cirkulärt DNA.
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18S rRNA Seq:
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ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | Number of NT |
D63699 | NFRI1153 | 1733 |
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ITS regions:
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ACC-No GenBank | Strain/Isolate | Number of NT | Genes |
NR_151784 | CBS 260.67TM | 529 | ITS 1, 5.8S rRNA, ITS 2, 28S rRNA |
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Taxonomy/phylogeny:
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Updated: | 2022-06-22 |